Wealthy foreigners from around the globe are taking advantage of
America's housing bust to snap up U.S. properties at cut-rate prices --
helping the market rebound in the process.
"We've seen [foreign investors] buy $10 million to $20 million worth of
houses in a single trip," says Peter Loewy, CEO of Los Angeles-based Teles Properties. "They think this is a good place to park money, and it's less expensive than the real estate back home."
The NAR also found that foreigners spent more on average -- $400,000
per property vs. $252,000 for the overall market -- and paid cash for
homes 62% of the time instead of taking out mortgages.
"Foreigners have been a good source of sales, and they're
providing both stability in the market and some tendency toward a more
normal price appreciation," report co-author Jed Smith says.
A recent National Association of Realtors study estimated that
foreigners and immigrants who've lived here less than two years spent
$82.5 billion on U.S. homes in the 12 months ended March 31. That's
about 9% of the total paid for all U.S. housing purchases during the
period.
Many also need a place here for business trips, vacations or
retirement or expect their children to study at U.S. colleges and need
housing.
Additionally, some foreigners buy property in conjunction with
buying U.S. businesses. That's because anyone who invests $1 million in a
U.S. company and creates 10 jobs can qualify for an "EB-5" visa and
eventual citizenship. (The requirement drops to $500,000 if you invest
in a depressed U.S. locale.)
Texas Realtor Alston Boyd says lots of wealthy Mexicans are using
the EB-5 program to relocate their families from crime-ridden areas
south of the border. "It's mostly driven by people wanting safety for themselves and
their families, particularly in areas where there's a danger of
kidnapping," says Boyd, who leads the Texas Association of Realtors'
international-sales committee. In fact, the NAR found that Mexicans accounted for 8% of all
sales to foreigners and recent immigrants during the 12-month period
studied.
Buyers from different countries favor different parts of America.
For instance, the NAR found that lots of Germans have bought
property in southwest Florida, while many Canadians gravitate toward
Arizona. Researchers attribute the variations to a given locale's
closeness to a buyer's home country, coupled with word-of-mouth
recommendations among buyers from the same nation. Here's a look at the four states the NAR found are most popular
with foreign and recent-immigrant buyers. All percentages refer to home
sales made during the 12 months ended March 31.
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